Ac Joint Subluxation Treatment

What are the best treatments for ac joint disorders the joint can suffer a range of injuries from a simple sprain to a full dislocation.

Ac joint subluxation treatment. After an initial period of discomfort the pain settles leaving a fully functional shoulder even if there remains a prominence to the distal clavicle. The alexander view y view with maximum arm adduction helps to verify subluxation in acromioclavicular joints alexander 1954. A separated shoulder also known as acromioclavicular joint injury is a common injury to the acromioclavicular joint. An ac joint separation often called a shoulder separation is a dislocation of the clavicle from the acromion.

Treatment is immobilzation or surgical reconstruction depending on the degree of separation and ligament injury. A subluxation is a partial dislocation of a joint. The ac joint is located at the outer end of the clavicle where it attaches to the acromion of the scapula. An ac joint subluxation is a partial dislocation meaning that the clavicle goes partially out of joint with part of the clavicle still touching the acromion.

This injury is usually caused by a blow to the shoulder or a fall in which the individual lands directly on the shoulder or an outstretched arm. A acromioclavicular joint injury otherwise known as a shoulder separation is a traumatic injury to the acromioclavicular ac joint with disruption of the acromioclavicular ligaments and or coracoclavicular cc ligaments. Treatment for subluxations often includes resetting the joint pain relief rehabilitation therapy and in severe cases surgery. An ac joint separation or ac joint sprain is an injury to the ligaments which hold the acromioclavicular joint together at the top of the shoulder.

Injuries to the acromioclavicular ac joint are common and mostly involve younger male individuals. An ac joint dislocation looks like a large bump on top of the shoulder. An ac joint subluxation looks like a small bump on top of the shoulder. Symptoms include pain which may make it difficult to move the shoulder and often a deformity.

Whereas the majority of ac joint dislocations can be treated nonoperatively with a trial of immobilization pain medication cryotherapy and physiotherapy there are patients that do not respond well to conservative management and may require surgical treatment. It s often the result of acute injury or repetitive motions but it can also occur because of medical conditions where the ligaments are loose. This helps to stress the joint and make the dislocation more obvious. To evaluate the acromioclavicular joint directly the zanca view should be used by tilting the center beam 30 45 caudocranial aiming on the acromioclavicular joint zanca 1971.

Here we explain the symptoms causes and treatment for ac joint sprains. Grade i ii injuries can be treated non operatively.